精品解析：浙江省杭州市高级中学2021-2022学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试题（原卷版）

杭州高级中学2021年第一学期高三第一次月考

（英语）试卷

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第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?

19. £ 19. 15.                    B. £ 9. 18.                    C. £ 9. 15.

答案是 C。

1. What’s the relationship between the woman and Frank Lin?
2. Colleagues.    B. Classmates.    C. Teacher and student.

2 What are the speakers mainly talking about?

1. Peter’s health.    B. Peter’s school life.    C. Peter’s age.
2. What will Celia do?
3. Find a player.    B. Play basketball.    C. Watch a game.
4. Where does Linda live now?
5. In a house near Nick’s.         B. In a downtown house.      C. In a house on Main Street
6. When will the man make a phone call to the woman?
7. On 11th.            B. On 13th.               C. On 14th.

第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. How did the woman use to go to work?
7. By bus.    B. By car.    C. On foot.
8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
9. Saving traffic fares.    B. Protecting the earth.    C. Riding the bus.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 

8. What class does the woman take?
9. English.    B. Spanish.    C. Art.
10. How many times a week does the man go to school?
11. Once.    B. Twice.    C. Three times.
12. Where does the woman work on weekends?
13. At the library.    B. At the grocery store.    C. At the zoo.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11. Why does Michael feel sorry?
12. He is having a lot of problems.
13. He forgot his grandmother’s birthday.
14. He hasn’t called his grandmother for a long time.
15. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
16. Michael’s birthday.    B. Michael’s grandfather.    C. Michael’s school affairs.
17. How does Michael probably feel when applying for the college?
18. Worried.    B. Confident.    C. Disappointed.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14. What is the ticket price for the elderly?
15. $25.             B. $15.         C. $10.
16. Where will the ticket number be put?
17. In the top left-hand corner.
18. In the top right-hand corner.
19. In the bottom right-hand corner.
20. Why has the place been changed?
21. It’s not good enough.B.  It’s not available then.  C. It costs much more to book.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. When does the class finish?
18. At 5:00 p.m.    B. At 5:30 p.m.    C. At 6:00 p.m.
19. How often do the students take Lindsay Black’s class in a week?
20. Twice.    B. Three times.    C. Four times.
21. What does the speaker ask the students to do?
22. Photocopy her lessons.    B. Visit the school website.    C. Buy the student’s book.
23. What do we know about the speaker?
24. She’s ambitious.    B. She’s strict.    C. She’s humorous.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Where do you find beauty? Fashion magazines? Music videos? One American photographer is finding beauty in unexpected places. And a new documentary about his work might help change the traditional standards of “who” is beautiful.

Rick Guidotti put aside his career as a fashion photographer to turn his lens (镜头) to people living with genetic, physical and behavioral differences. He says what changed his perception of beauty was a chance encounter with an albino (患白化病的) girl. “I was just tired of people telling me who was beautiful. Every season that face would change but I was always told who was beautiful. And as an artist, I don’t see beauty just on covers on magazines. I see it everywhere. So that was my initial – that opened my eyes a little wider and wider.”

Guidotti has created Positive Exposure, a not-for-profit organization that uses photography and video to transform public perceptions and promote a world where differences are celebrated. Guidotti and Positive Exposure are featured in a new documentary, On Beauty.

One of women featured in the film is Jayne Waithera. “I never thought I was beautiful because nobody said that to me but meeting him was my profound moment. I remember that that particular day he took my picture and I felt so good like I felt there’s somebody who, like, really loves me and sees me for who I am and who sees me more than my condition.”

The producer of the documentary, Joanna, and Rick are travelling from city to city to promote On Beauty. They say their tour is not about money, it’s about the message: “As we travel from community to community we’re taking photographs and we’re empowering individuals with a powerful sense of who they are. They’re seeing beauty in their reflection but we’re also empowering their families and they in turn are empowering their community as well. All is based on the philosophy of change – how you see, how you change,” said Guidotti.

1. Why did Guidotti change his career?
2. Because he wanted to create his own company.
3. Because the beauty on covers of magazines is not beautiful.

C Because he couldn’t earn enough money from his former career.

1. Because his comprehension of beauty changed owing to an albino girl.
2. What was the intention of Guidotti’s founding Positive Exposure?
3. To make the public more beautiful.
4. To make his photography more popular.
5. To welcome the differences in the world.
6. To change people with photos and videos.
7. What does the author want to tell us by mentioning Jayne in Paragraph 4?
8. Jayne’s picture was more beautiful than herself.
9. People began to love Jayne after she was pictured.
10. She felt sorrow that nobody discovered her beauty before.
11. Photograph gave Jayne a positive sense of who she was.

B

One afternoon last week, I saw three tearful children from my son’s school being comforted by teachers. That morning, my 11-year-old son had stomach pains, retching (干呕) into a bowl. Talking to other mothers later, I heard about other children with stomachache or difficult sleeping the night before.

What caused so much pain? Sports day. Sports day might be necessary at a highly-competitive independent school, but not at a village primary school. For the children who can fly like the wind, sports day cause no problem. For those who are overweight or just not good at sport, it is nightmare (噩梦). Even for those who enjoy running but fall halfway down the track in front of the entire school and their parents, it can prove a disease.

Why do we put our children through this annual suffering? Some may say competition is character building; or it’s taking part, not winning, that’s important; or that’s a tradition of school life. I just felt great pity for those children in tears or in pain.

Team games at the end of sports day produced some close races, wild enthusiasm, lots of shouting — and were fun to watch. More importantly, the children who were not so fast or quick at passing the ball were hidden a little from everyone’s eyes. Some of them also had the thrill of being on the winning side.

I wish that sports day could be abandoned and replaced with some other less competitive event. Perhaps an afternoon of team games, with a few races for those who want them, would be less stressful for the children and a lot more fun to watch.

4. What can we learn about the author’s son from Paragraph 1?
5. He talked with some mothers. B. He comforted his classmates.
6. He had difficulty in sleeping. D. He suffered from stomachache.
7. Sports day is still an annul event in this school probably because ________.
8. this is an independent school B. it is a tradition of the school
9. it helps children lose weight D. children enjoy watching sports
10. What is the author’s attitude towards sports day?
11. Critical. B. Neutral. C. Positive. D. Ambiguous.

C

Dr. John Nkengasong, head of the Africa Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, warned against a “vaccine war” among nations. He said on Thursday at a WHO meeting that he “truly feels helpless that this situation is going to greatly influence our ability to fight this virus.” He added, “There is absolutely no need for us humans to go into a vaccine (疫苗) war to fight this pandemic (疫情). We will all be losers.”

It is reported that the Serum Institute of India is delaying major exports of AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine to meet the rising demand within India. This institute produces the AstraZeneca vaccine being sent to Africa through the COVAX program. It is an international effort to make sure poor countries receive enough vaccines.

South Sudan received its first shipment of 132, 000 doses (剂) of the AstraZeneca vaccine on Thursday. The WHO called the arrival a “big step” toward equal availability of COVID-19 vaccines worldwide. At least 28 of Africa’s 54 countries have received over 16 million doses through COVAX.

But COVAX has been facing delays related to the limited worldwide supply of the vaccine. Africa has received limited doses and much later than the rest of the world. At least 10 African countries have not yet received any vaccines.

Officials hope to vaccinate (注射疫苗) 60 percent of Africa’s 1.3 billion people by the middle of next year to help Africa reach herd immunity (群体免疫), which means when enough people are protected through infection or vaccination, it will be difficult for a virus to continue spreading. But that goal will not be reached without the widespread use of the AstraZeneca vaccine, which is less costly and easier to store than many others.

Expel warn that until vaccination rates are high worldwide, the virus remains a threat everywhere.

7. Who is likely to win the vaccine war?

A Indians. B. Africans. C. Vaccine producers. D. Nobody.、