barry001 期末语法专项练习题2024-2025学年人教版（2024）七年级英语下册
七年级下册英语语法专项练习题（一）
一般现在时
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。（实义动词）
- Tom often __________(take) a talk after supper.
- Tom and I usually __________(go) to school by bike.
- Does Lin Tao __________(like) reading storybooks?
- What classes do you __________(have) today?
- How often does the girl __________(watch) TV?
- Where do they __________(live) now?
- Every year many people __________(lose) their lives in traffic accidents.
- Sam doesn’t __________(get) up early in the morning.
- Each of them __________(have) a nice schoolbag.
- They each __________(sleep) late at night.
- My mom can __________(cook) food well.
- Must she __________(stay) at home now?
- What can the boy __________(do) for his parents?
- Tom can’t __________(sing) an English song.
- She can __________(help) her parents do some housework.
二、句型转换。（Be动词）
- She is in a blue dress.（变否定句）
She __________ __________ a blue dress.
- I am from Qijiang.（变一般疑问句）
__________ __________ from Qijiang?
- Are the storybooks very interesting?（否定回答）
No, __________ __________.
- His parents are both workers.（变一般疑问句）
__________ his parents __________ workers?
- There are some nice books on the shelf.（否定句）
_________ ________ __________ on the shelf?
三、句型转换。（情态动词）
- My mother may speak a little English.（变否定句）
My mother __________ __________ speak a little English.
- Must I finish my homework at once?（作肯定和否定回答）
Yes, __________ __________.
No, __________ __________.
- Tom can play the guitar..（对划线部分提问）
What __________ Tom __________?
- Jane __________(can) speak Chinese well when she was only five.
- __________(can) they dance the disco last year?
- I __________(can not) sleep well last night.
- What __________(can) you do just now?
- I could sing English songs when I was five.（变一般疑问句）
__________ you __________ English songs when you were five?
- The boy could ride a bike last year.（变否定句）
The boy __________ __________ a bike last year.
- They could play a game yesterday.（对划线部分提问）
What __________ they __________ yesterday?
- Could your friends cook food last Sunday?（作肯定回答）
Yes, __________ __________.
四、句型转换。（实义动词）
- They often play the piano loudly.（变否定句）
They __________ often __________ the piano louldy.
- Jim learns English well.（变一般疑问）
__________ Jim __________ English well?
- She likes Sichuan food very much.（对划线部分提问）
What __________ she __________ very much?
- Do the boys usually play football after school?（作肯定回答）
Yes, __________ __________.
- She usually does some cooking in the evening.（变否定句）
She usually __________ __________ any cooking in the evening.
- I want to do some shopping.（变一般疑问句）
__________ you __________ to do any shopping?
- Tom often wathes TV at night.（对划线部分提问）
What __________ Tom often __________ at night?
- They sometimes go swimming in the afternoon.（对划线部分提问）
What __________ they sometimes __________ in the evening?
一般过去时
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。（Be动词）
一般过去时中的be动词有两种形式: was和were
其中：was用于单数主语之后，构成I/she/he/It was…句型。
were用于复数主语和二人称you之后，构成You/We/They were…句型。
- I __________(be) a little girl at that time.
- When __________(be) you born?
- Maria __________(be) born in Cuba.
- The weather yesterday __________(be) very cold.
- They __________(be) very happy at Kangkang’s birthday party yesterday.
- What __________(be) the date the day before yesterday?
- __________(be) you at home a moment ago?
- Where __________(be) your parents last Saturday?
- My mother __________(be not) in Chongqing last month.
- How __________(be) the weather this morning?
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。（实义动词）
首先根据句中提供的时间短语确定是否该用过去式。
然后判断该动词是属于规则动词还是不规则动词。
规则动词直接加ed，不规则动词则需强化记忆。
- I __________(like) reading books before. But now I don’t.
- She __________(watch) TV late yesterday evening.
- We __________(clean) up our classroom a moment ago.
- __________ they __________(have) any bread this morning?
- What __________ you __________(do) the day before yesterday?
- Tom __________(go) to visit the Great Wall last year.
- Mr. Wang __________(sing) an English song just now.
- __________ Lin Tao have a good time at the party last Sunday?
9.The wind yesterday __________(blow) strongly.
三、句型转换。（Be动词）
否定句：直接在was/were后加not。
疑问句：将was/were提到主语之前。
- I was born in a small town.（变为一般疑问句）
__________ you __________ in a small town?
- Sam was a little boy at that time.（变为否定句）
Sam __________ __________ little boy at that time.
- His friends were in the library just now.（对划线部分提问）
__________ __________ his friends just now?
- Were they very happy yesterday?（作否定回答）
No, __________ __________.
- Was your brother born in Chongqing?（作肯定回答）
Yes, __________ __________.
四、句型转换。（实义动词）
否定句：didn’t + 还原动词
疑问句：Did + 主语 + 还原动词
- I went to Sichuan with my friends during summer holidays.（变否定句）
I _______ ______ to Sichuan with my friends during summer holidays.
- They did their homework half an hour ago.（变否定句）
They __________ __________ their homework half an hour ago.
- Tom sang a song beautifully yesterday.（对划线部分提问）
What __________ Tom __________ yesteray?
- Jim took many pictures in winter holidays.（变一般疑问句）
__________ Jim __________ many pictures in winter holidays?
- Did the kid hurt himself just now?（做否定回答）
No, __________ __________.
- They knew the girl in blue well?（对划线部分提问）
Who __________ they __________ well?
- I forgot to close the door yesterday evening.（对划线部分提问）
What __________ you __________ to do yesterday evening?
现在（正在）进行时
【练 习】
- 用所给词的适当形式填空。
- My parents ____________（watch）TV now.
- Look. Three boys ___________（run）.
- What _______ your mother ___________（do）now?
- _______ your dog ___________ now?（sleep）
- _______ you ___________（listen）to music? Yes, I am.
- Look, Miss Chen ___________ football.（play）
- Tom and his sister ___________（wait）for you over there.
- Now Class 3 and Class 4___________（have）a test.
- Listen, someone ___________（sing）in the classroom.
- —Where is Zhang Yan?
—She _________（talk）with her teacher in the teacher’s office.
- The boy ___________ _____________ ( draw)a picture now.
- Listen .Some girls _____ _________( sing)in the classroom .
- My mother __________________ ( cut )some bread now.
- What _________ you __________ ( do ) now?
- Look. They __________________( have) an English lesson .
